With the rise in the number of cases of breast cancer, there is an increased need to thoroughly understand what breast cancer is and what role one can play to spread awareness about it.
Breast cancer is a vicious malignant type of disease that begins in the cells lining the ducts and lobules of the breasts. If left untreated, it can readily metastasize to other parts of the body and could lead to a devastating end. However, if identified at the right time, its treatment can be highly effective. Early detection is the key to survival. Hence it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of breast cancer.
Some Facts About Breast Cancer
- It is the most common type of cancer in women. 99% of the cases occur in women. Although rarely, it is found in men too.
- 3 million women were diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide in 2020.
- The risk of breast cancer increases with age, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, increased exposure to radiation, and family history.
- One can lower the risk of breast cancer by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, exercising regularly, and reducing the amount of alcohol intake.
- Breast cancer has a high prevalence with an equally high survival rate.
Signs and Symptoms
Even though the signs and symptoms are not the same for everyone, it is still helpful to know the ones that are commonly found in most cases. Here are some warning signs:
- Hardened lump in breast or armpit
- Skin dimpling
- Pain and tenderness in lumps
- Abnormal nipple discharge
- Retraction of nipple
- Swelling of breast
- Swollen lymph nodes
Early Detection and Diagnosis
Quite often women with breast cancer do not show any symptoms, which is why routine screenings are extremely important. Mammography is commonly opted for early diagnosis along with other tests.
Breast Cancer Awareness Month
The month of October is solely dedicated to the purpose of spreading awareness about breast cancer. Since 1985, every year, people from all around the world have engaged in a campaign to broadcast breast cancer.
How Can We Spread Awareness?
There are multiple ways you can get involved in the campaign of awareness, some of which are listed below:
By Wearing a Pink Ribbon
The pink ribbon is a symbolic representation of breast cancer, along with pink clothes. October is now also referred to as pinktober.
By Volunteering
There are many local, national, and international organizations working side by side with the health care system. Reach out to them and see how you can help. Help cancer patients by financially and emotionally supporting them.
By Sharing Facts and Statistics
Education is primarily important in raising awareness. Learn important facts, causes, signs, and symptoms of breast cancer and help educate others by holding workshops seminars and distributing informative brochures.
By Researching About It
Furthermore, there are many resources available online, including:
- The American Cancer Society
- The Breast Cancer Research Foundation
- National Breast Cancer Foundation
- Komen.org
- BreastFree.org
These programs are tirelessly working with the aim of educating people and reducing the risk of deaths caused by breast cancer.
Final Thoughts
We hope after reading this blog you would be more intrigued to learn more about Breast Cancer and how you can play your part in creating awareness around it.
